The Open Environmental Research Journal is an Open Access journal that publishes research articles, reviews/mini-reviews, letters, and guest-edited thematic issues in all areas of environmental studies and environmental sciences, including environmental planning and management, ecological engineering, environmental and biological monitoring, environmental pollution and toxicology, bioenergy production and environmental bioremediation, environmental education and policy analysis, environmental nanotechnology, natural environment and its conservation, natural or artificial environments, biodiversity, spatial scales, temporal scales, and methods that advance this multi-faceted and dynamic science. It also covers all aspects of humans and organisms;...